Changes to Canada Pension Plan

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The government of Canada has introduced changes to the Canada Pension Plan. Here is a schedule of changes:

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Reduction in benefits if you start CPP before age 65 -0.50% per month -0.52% per month -0.54% per month -0.56% per month -0.58% per month -0.60% per month
Increase in benefits if you start CPP after age 65 +0.57% per month +0.64% per month +0.70% per month +0.70% per month +0.70% per month +0.70% per month
CPP contributions if you are under 65 and work while receiving CPP* No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
CPP contributions if you are age 65 to 70 and work while receiving CPP* No Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional
Drop-out provision for calculating CPP benefits 15% of lowest earnings dropped 16% of lowest earnings dropped 16% of lowest earnings dropped 17% of lowest earnings dropped 17% of lowest earnings dropped 17% of lowest earnings dropped
Work cessation test** Yes No No No No No


*These contributions go towards the new Post-Retirement Benefit (PRB), which is effective January 1 of the year following your PRB contribution. This additional benefit will be added to your current retirement benefit, gradually increasing your retirement income – even if you are already receiving the maximum CPP pension amount. Note: If you are making CPP contributions, your employer will also have to make contributions.

**Under present rules, if you decide to take your CPP retirement pension before age 65, you have to either stop working or significantly reduce your earnings for at least two months.

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